S06 · Topographic

Topography
Mapping.

High-accuracy digital elevation models, contour generation, and earthworks volumetric analysis for engineering, planning, and construction monitoring. Survey-grade outputs delivered in client-specified coordinate systems.

DEM / DTMContoursVolumetricsEngineering grade
Capture Snapshot
Method
Photogrammetry + RTK GNSS
Vertical accuracy
±3–5 cm
Horizontal accuracy
±2–3 cm
Flight altitude
80–150 m AGL
Coverage
~8 km²/day
Overview

Engineering-grade terrain capture.

Every infrastructure project — road, pipeline, dam, megaproject — starts with a terrain model that designers and contractors trust at engineering tolerance. We deliver that baseline at flight speed, removing the conventional GPS-RTK base-and-rover bottleneck on large or hazardous sites.

Our workflow combines photogrammetric capture with RTK/PPK GNSS positioning and ground control to deliver vertical accuracy of 3-5 cm absolute — sufficient for cut/fill calculation, contour generation, and design-grade as-builts.

Outputs ship in client-specified formats — DXF/Shapefile for CAD workflows, GeoTIFF for GIS, LAS/LAZ for downstream BIM and design platforms.

Sample Output · Processed Data Product
Sand dune topography captured by drone with shadow detail
DTM · 0.5 m grid

Bare-earth elevation model

Vegetation-filtered DTM with embedded coordinate reference. Ready for cut/fill, contour generation, and watershed analysis.

Drone capturing a desert earthworks site for elevation modelling
Contours · 0.5 m

Contour vectors

Processing Stack

RTK/PPK trajectory → photogrammetric bundle adjustment → dense matching → point cloud filtering → DTM/DSM generation → contour extraction + breaklines.

Methodology · 4 Phases

From mission plan to engineering DTM.

Phase 0101

Mission Design & GCPs

Flight plan tuned to client accuracy spec. GCPs surveyed to PPK/RTK standard at strategic positions.

Phase 0202

Airborne Capture

Photogrammetric imagery captured with RTK GNSS trajectory logging. Forward and side overlap tuned to terrain complexity.

Phase 0303

Processing

Bundle adjustment, dense matching, point cloud filtering, DTM/DSM extraction. Absolute accuracy verified against check-points.

Phase 0404

Deliverable Generation

Contour generation, breakline extraction, volumetric calculation, and export to client-specified formats.

Deliverables

What you receive.

D01

DTM (bare earth)

Filtered terrain model at client-specified grid resolution.

D02

DSM (surface)

Full surface model including vegetation and structures.

D03

Contour vectors

Major/minor contours + breaklines. DXF + Shapefile.

D04

Orthomosaic

GSD-controlled true orthophoto.

D05

Volumetric report

Cut/fill against design surface with confidence bands.

D06

Accuracy report + QA/QC log

Check-point residuals, GCP RMSE, full processing log.

Capture your terrain.

Share your AOI, accuracy requirement, and deliverable format. We respond with a survey plan and schedule within 48 hours.